曾国藩和李鸿章 were the best scholar-warriors the Chinese system ever produced. Their IQ probably were higher than anyone on this group. They also had support with 慈禧 who is most open minded and capable within the royal family. Yet they failed. We had to scrap the system and started to copy west ever since.
In some way, China was simply unlucky. When the presume came from the west, China was ruled by a privileged minority. For all her relative open-mind-ness, 慈禧 was a proud 满族, unwilling to give up power to 汉族. So China had to overthrow 清朝。In contrast, when west power came to Japan, they can use the traditionally powerless 天皇 as their rally point for reform. Basically, reform but with the claim to restore which is much more acceptable to the conservative mass.
One thing I've found amazing in "Autumn in the Heavenly Kingdom" is that it described the political and press debates in UK and US about the merit of intervention in the Chinese civil war at the time(太平天国), it sounded so similar to contemporary debates, like whether to intervene in Syria civil war.
One additional point related to today's politics: 慈禧 may be much more smart and capable than her husband and son, but she lacks traditional legitimacy in the eyes of the conservative country BECAUSE she is a woman.
@Zhang Jian Yeah, it would reach 1,000 trillion if Republicans continue to obstruct the efforts to help the economy for everyone but the wealthiest few. They can, then, campaign on complaints that the economy is not improving and helping the majority people but the wealthiest few. It is a viable strategy.
~ ~ The New American Way of Life ~ ~ ~ For a guy and his girlfriend with two kids, all you have to do is follow these proven steps: 1. Don't marry her! 2. Always use your mom's address to get your mail. 3. The guy buys a house. 4. The guy rents out the house to his girlfriend with his 2 kids. 5. Section 8 will pay $900 per month for a 3-bedroom home. 6. Girlfriend signs up for Obamacare, so guy doesn't have to pay for family insurance. 7. Girlfriend gets to go to college for free because she a single mother. 8. Girlfriend gets $600 per month food stamps. 9. Girlfriend gets free utilities. 11. Guy moves into home, but continues to use mom's address for his mail. 12. Girlfriend claims one kid and guy claims the other kid on their respective tax forms. Now both get to claim head of household at $1,800 credit. 13. Girlfriend gets $1,800 per month disability for being "crazy" or having a "bad back" and never has to work again.
This plan is perfectly legal and is being executed by millions of people.
A married couple with a stay-at-home mom yields $0.
An unmarried couple with stay-at-home mom nets $21,600 disability + $10,800 free housing + $6,000 free Obamacare + $6,000 free food + $4,800 free utilities + $6,000 Pell grant money to spend + $12,000 a year in college tuition free from Pell grant + $8,800 tax benefit for being a single mother = $75,000 per year in benefits.
It's no wonder the country is over $18 TRILLION in debt and half the population is sitting around letting the other half pay their way?
Ever wonder how many illegals utilize this scenario?